Guernica
I waited until dawn before going to the kitchen for a do it yourself breakfast. Everything was there and ready, just switch on the percolator, carefully remove the clingfilm from the cheese and slices of sausage so you can reposition the clingfilm for late arrivals and slice some bread.It was a pleasant wander across fields, over hills and through forests. There were some picturesque scenes such as a large alpine style farmhouse in the bottom of the valley with a steeply sloping pasture behind it and forested upper slopes. It was scenic but spoilt by the sound of chainsaws being operated in the forest below and someone rounding up sheep with a quadbike. The slopes looked too steep to be safe for a quad bike but it was his farm, he knew the slopes that he could safely manage and he had probably done it before. But it only needs one mistake.
I walked down the slope to a roundabout and the start of Ziorta Bolibar, founded in the 11th century. Bolibar in Basque means the valley of windmills. El Camino takes a loop up the hillside away from the road to reach the centre of town. The association with El Camino is evident in the railings around the town which feature a scallop sheel (la concha) as part of decoration. The reason I was so keen to visit here was that it was the ancestral home of Simon Bolivar, the liberator of Latin America from its Spanish overlords who fought for more than a decade with assistance from San Martin, San Jose de Sucre, Admiral Cochrane who had a very colourful career and O'Higgins to name just a few of the other significant players in liberating the continent.
This is the entrance to the Simon Bolivar museum, in one of the grandest houses just off the main square, called Plaza Bolivar. The family were aristocrats and had emigrated to the new world decades before his birth. Simon Bolivar was a fourth generation Criollo born in Caracas in 1783.
The Igeslias de San Tomas in the plaza is a fine example of a fortified church. This is the east end. It has few or no lower windows, thick walls,...
...battlements, a lookout tower and stout doors to prevent access (in the centre under the canopy in the picture). It was built as a place of safety in the event of attack by bandits of enemy armies pillaging the countryside. The Moors were only expelled from the country in 1492 after nearly seven centuries of Muslim control.
After Ziorta Bolbar,El Camino climbs into the hills. The quality of the surface of the route varies, in places it is tarmac, gravel or concrete. In forests it can be covered in tree roots and in mountainous areas, it can be uneven naked stone with boulders. Just here it was a path covered with setts, carefully laid stone blocks, worn smooth by the passgae of thousands of pilgrims shoes.
El Camino goes through the centre of the medieval Monasterio de Zenarruza, built across the route which also operates a Alberque de Peregrinos. I had set off early and had seen few pilgrims and there aren't that many sleeping overnight options along this part of the route so it was an opportunity for a peaceful and reflective walk with nature without interruptions from the modern world.
The route climbs up to the top of the ridge and follows it for a while. There are some great views including one of a distant ridgeline capped with several windturbines. Either viewed as elegant pieces of engineering and essential for a carbon free future against global warming or as a carbuncle and an ugly blot on the landscape.
There were more opportunities to sample nuts, figs, blackberries and apples en route. There were some additions to teh hungry pilgrims natural menu. There was a small pear orchard with both conference and golden pear trees. It was a crop that a farmer had planted and nutured to seell as fruit, to lay down for the winter for the family or to make into wine of perry. I didn't think it right to raid his orchard.
It was a long slog through a forest but at least it gave shade from the sun. There were three Spanish pilgrims behind me for a while, but only talking occasionally. Two came past on a steeper section and disappeared ahead. It had rained the day before but there were only a few puddles to negotiate, so I was careful to step around or use stepping stones to avoid the mud.
I reached the top and started a descent. The twowomen that had passed me were nowhere to be seen but then I had slowed to avoid getting my feet muddy. Through the trees there were views of Guernica in the distance and I stopped to take a photo. The third woman caught me up but stopped several times to take photos.
I reached the edge of the urban fringe where the forest ends and the concrete begins. The two woman that had passed me earlier were sitting on the grass and asked after their friend. As it happened I had seen her following me about 300 metres behind and passed on the news.
I walked on into the city. All three later passed me again. As I approached the bridge over the river, they were having lunch outside a cafe and shouted a greeting. We had been playing a game of El Camino Leapfrog, passing each other several times in a few hours. I walked on to have a tour of Guernica before catcjing a train to reach my hotel ten minutes by train outside the city centre.